Joseph Adair, Jr – Deputy Commissary

Gravestone of Joseph Adair, Jr., inscribed 'Dep. Com. S.C. Mil. Rev. War' (Deputy Commissary, South Carolina Militia)

Often times a researcher collects data for years and years, and then suddenly has a harvest season. Recently, I have been harvesting like a madwoman.

Here’s one of the finds!

This is from the South Carolina Accounts Audited from the Revolutionary War.

Joseph Adair, Deputy Commissary, Little River Regiment – Joseph was my 6th great grandfather.

Feeding the widows and distressed families of Col Casey’s Regiment…

Two 1781 receipts for supplies signed by Joseph Adair as deputy commissary

South Carolina December 2 D.o of James Gambel
Supply.d Col.o Washington Reg.t of Dragoons with 350 Weight
of Bacon @ £12 . 10ʃ p.r hundred ————————— £43 . 15 – 0

Personaly James Gambel maketh oath that he Never Receiv.d
any Satisfaction for the Seom [same] Provisions — sworn
to before me this 21 [—] 1783

S/ [J or L] Shinden

ept.r 16th 1781 — State of South Carolina
Recieved of M.r James Gamwell 200 [lb] Flower and
5½ Bushels of Wheat for the Use [of] Widows and
Distressed families in Col. Casey’s Regiment

£20
P.r Joseph Adair D. Com.’sy

1 Comment

  1. He was my 6th great-grandfather, as well!

    Note: South Carolina currency of 673 pounds 19 shillings and 9 pence or about 97 British pounds sterling in 1786 would have value of $20,274 in 2026. The following account states that Joseph Adair, Commissary, personally carried $20,274 from 1781 until reimbursed in 1786.

    Commissary’s Pay Bill of Joseph Adair Commissary Commencing 20th August 1781 and ending the 2nd [?] of March 1782 both Days Inclusive:
    1781 Augt. 20 To 100 Days Service as Commissary at p Day 3 2/6 £162.10
    To Sundrys of Flour 700 at 2.71 per Cart [?] £51.9
    To Indian Corn 100 @ 2/ £100
    To Do for Mr. Davis 50 @ 2/ £50
    To [illegible] @ Sundrys for the Publick 1500 at 2/ pr Day or £15
    To Rations and Necessarys for 2 Wounded Men belonging to Genl. Green [Nathanael Greene’s] Army 42 Days at 10/ pr Day Each £49
    To Gun & Accoutrements lost at Savannah £12.10
    To Corn & Fodder for Colonel Jones of Georgia 4 Fodder 200 £4
    1781 Dec.r 7th To Rations for 9 Horses of Capt. [?] Mac bee [McBee’s ?] Company £4
    To Oats for Colonel Washington [William Washington’s] men 10 bushels @ 10/ £05
    To Rations for 20 Men @ 3/ 9 each £3.15
    To Do for 300 Men@ 3/9 each £56.5
    To 9 Days Work of Waggon and Team @ 4.1.3 per Day £36.11.3
    £550.00.3

    Joseph Adair being duly Sworn maketh Oath and Saith that the said Account is Just & True According to the best of his knowledge and that he hath received no pay or satisfaction for the same.
    Sworn before me this 20th May 1783
    /s/ Robert Anderson, JP
    Little River Regmt. [Regiment] – I do certify that Joseph Adair performed Services as Commissary & furnished the provisions, Forages, waggon & Team &c for the use of the Militia as mentioned in the within Account.
    Given under my hand this 6th Day of January 1786
    /s/ Levi Casey, Colo. [Colonel]
    Received 22nd March 1786 full satisfaction for the within in an Indent No. 1955 – Book X
    /s/ John Hunter
    Messrs. Baquet & Mitchell Esqrs Com. [Commissioners] of the Treasury
    Pleas to Deliver to John Hunter Esqr. my Indents & his Recipt Shall be your Discharg as witness my hand this 1 of Jan. 1786
    /s/ Charles Saxon, JP /s/ Joseph Adair

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